Where is cyrene in north africa
When Alexander the Great died in BC the Cyrenian Republic became subject to the rulers of the Ptolemaic Dynasty and a few centuries later it became part of the Roman Empire as a province. It was transported to Rome, where it remained until , when it was returned to Libya. Look at Palmyra, Mosul…. Fly with me above a Libya u don't often see pic.
See all the latest news from Greece and the world at Greekreporter. Contact our newsroom to report an update or send your story, photos and videos. Follow GR on Google News and subscribe here to our daily email! GR News. Greek News. All Archaeology Art Charity Crime. By Nick Kampouris. May 5, The ruins of the once-great city of Cyrene.
Public Domain Cyrene, the ancient Greek and later Roman city near present-day Shahhat, Libya, was the oldest and most important of all five Greek cities in the region.
Related Posts. Ancient Greece. As the story goes, Kyrene was a huntress who lived in the woods of Mount Pelion. It is said that Apollo saw Kyrene as she was hunting, fell in love, and took her to North Africa to marry. Where Apollo and Kyrene married and settled down is where the Greeks claimed the land as the city of Kyrene.
The city name was changed to Cyrene when the Romans took over in 74 BC. According to the inscription found in Cyrene, the rules for colonization stated that one adult son from each household was eligible to travel to Cyrene from Thera and would be chosen by the government of the city-state. If colonization were successful, others would be invited to sail and stake a claim on any unclaimed land.
However if the colony failed, the colonists were allowed to return to Thera to their old property. If an individual were chosen by the city and refused to go on the expedition, they were subject to the loss of their property and the punishment by death.
The same applied to anyone aiding in sheltering a fugitive who refused to make the voyage. Cyrene quickly became a lucrative city-state for the Greeks as it was on the already existing trade route of the Phoenicians.
Situated roughly halfway between the Phoenician of Carthage located on the coast of Tunisia and Egypt, Cyrene flourished thanks to trade among the cities and connections made with other civilizations. Carthage was founded by Phoenicians who migrated west from another Phoenician city called Tyre located in Lebanon , and became a major power in the Mediterranean.
At some point in Ancient Greek history, people began to migrate out of the geographical area that we consider to be Ancient Greece and they began to make settlements. Some went as far as African and set up Greek settlements in places like Libya. Cyrene is one of those places.
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